近乎完美的自旋过滤器研究

Abstract：Organic molecular devices show strong potential for future nanoelectronics applications, many of which require multifunction capability. Organometallic （η5-C5H5）Ti（η8-C8H8）Ti clusters are one of the few molecular material clusters that have been synthesized experimentally. Here we present a theoretical study of the spin-polarized transport on the clusters of （η5-C5H5）Ti（η8-C8H8）Ti by using nonequilibrium Green’s functions combined with the density-functional theory. Results indicate that one-dimensional, organic （η5-C5H5）Ti（η8-C8H8）Ti wire has unique half-metallic properties with 100% spin polarization near the Fermi level in the ground state. We predict that finite-layer （η5-C5H5）Ti（η8-C8H8）Ti clusters coupled to gold electrodes exhibit a near-perfect spin-filter effect. Furthermore, due to the large spin coherence originated from its organic nature, these devices possess a spin-valve effect with large magnetoresistance. Our findings suggest that such a multifunctional molecular device is an excellent candidate for future moleculebased spintronic applications.